Most Muslim scholars have accepted the tradition that Aisha was nine years old when the marriage was consummated. [Second], she said: he married me three years after her [death] and [third], his Lord (Exalted is He!) Science section features not just Science but also Nature and Technology. Abd Allah b. See Dogrul, Omer Rza, Asr- Saadet, Eser Kitabevi, Istanbul, 1974, 2/141; Nadwi, Sayyid Sulayman, Hazreti Aie, (trns. [10] Contents She conveyed over two thousand narrations of the Prophet (peace be upon him), providing insight into his actions and demeanor inside the home, including his sleeping habits and treatment of his wives. While some have insisted that Aisha's above-mentioned age at marriage is correct [2], others are of the opinion that Aisha was older [3]. One passage of the Qur'an (Q 24:11) is usually taken as a rebuke to those who slandered Aisha: "Verily! Khadjah, (died 619, Mecca, Arabia [now in Saudi Arabia]), merchant who was the first wife of the Prophet Muhammad. Mon 17 Sep 2012 09.00 EDT W riting about Muhammad, the prophet of Islam, the Orientalist scholar W Montgomery Watt wrote: "Of all the world's great men, none has been so much maligned as. Faith is where the tenets, pillars and spiruality related content is found. 06 Jun 2023 20:49:51 Muhammad's wives, was the Prophet Muhammad's life that all women were married to Muslims, . When commenting on the status (sharh al-hal) of Sawdah, the other wife of the Messenger of Allah (S), al-Baladhuri [d. 297 A.H/892 C.E] writes in his Ansab al-Ashraf that: . See: al-Baladhuri, Ahmad b. Yahyah b. Jabir (d. 279 A.H/892 C.E), Ansab al-Ashraf, I: 181 (retrieved from al-Jami al-Kabir). The name is used more widely in the African American community than in other ethnic groups. Ahmadiyya Movement 5. Al-Amir al-Sanani [d. 852 A.H/1448 C.E] writes: . Aisha, Ayesha, 'A'isha, or 'Aisha 1 (Arabic `'isha, "she who lives") was a wife of the prophet Muhammad.Aisha was the daughter of the second leader of the Muslim community, Abu Bakr. See: al-Haythami, Abu al-Hasan Ali b. Abi Bakr (d. 807 A.H/1404 C.E), Majma al-Zawaid wa Manba al-Fawaid (Dar al-Rabban lil Turath/Dar al-Kutub al-Arabi: al-Qahirah [Cairo] Beirut, 1407/1986), IX: 260. However, there are no details in the texts under consideration to confirm this. [43], Amongst the issues that sustained the Shi'a's criticism of Aisha was her not allowing the burial of Imam al-Hasan's (a) body next to the grave of the Prophet (s). He is reported to have refused the caliphate, saying, "You are not a people fit for my rulership nor am I a master fit for you people." Liberal Muslims do not see any problem with saving Muhammad's character at the expense of traditionalism. [23] These reports have caught the attention of the Shi'a and have been regarded as a form of unfairness. See: al-Maqdisi, Muttahar b. Tahir (d. d. 507 A.H/1113 C.E), al-Bada wa al-Tarikh (Maktabat al-Thaqafah al-Diniyah: Bur Said [Port Said], n.d), IV: 146. In this case, it has to be accepted that she was at least 7 or 8 when her engagement was broken, so the year was probably 605 [23]. Mustafa Dib al-Bagha (Dar ibn Kathir: Beirut, 3rd print, 1407 /1987), III: 3606, hadith # 3606. Many books have been written about Aisha in different languages throughout years by many Shiite and Sunni scholars, including: Episode of Burial of Imam al-Hasan's Body, Last edited on 26 September 2022, at 11:10, https://en.wikishia.net/index.php?title=Aisha&oldid=182929. (The playing with the dolls and similar images is forbidden, but it was allowed for 'Aisha at that time, as she was a little girl, not yet reached the age of puberty.) Bukhari, Ta'bir, 21, Manakib al-Ansar, 44, Nikah, 9; Muslim, Fadail al-Sahaba, 79; Ibn Hanbal, Musnad, 6/41, 128. She tried her best to pave the path for the caliphate of the first and the second caliphs, and she helped them strengthen their positions by citing hadiths about their virtues. Ahlul Bayt Digital Islamic Library Project 1995-2023. Aisha never remarried after Muhammad's death. There are differing views in regard to the history of the Messenger of Allah's marriage to A'yshah. Therefore, Ayshah was seventeen years of age during the first year of the Hijrah. This incident caused some companions of the Prophet (s), who according to Islamic texts were hypocrites, to defame Aisha. Berki, Ali Hikmet, Osman Eskioglu, HatemU'l-Enbiya Hz. Asma b. Abi Bakr al-Siddiqshe was the sister of Ayshah through her fathers [side i.e. According to many hadiths, Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) married Aysha (rali) at the age of 6 and consummated her at the age of 9 after reaching puberty. Some scholars say that it is used for girls who are older than 11. . Estimates suggest that in a pre-modern, poor world, life expectancy was around 30 years in all regions of the world. Here, you will also find the links to the most visited sections of IslamiCity, such as Prayer times, Hijri Converter, Phonetic Search, Quran Section, IslamiCity Bazar and more. Enter valid first name and last name with at least one space. }. The suggestion for the Prophet to marry Aisha came from Hawla bint Hakim, the wife of Uthman ibn Maz'un, someone not from the family. Many of the dubious hadith were narrated by Abu Hurayra, who appears to have been jealous of Aisha's intimacy with Muhammad and who once criticized her for spending her time frivolously with her cosmetics while he was attentive to the prophet's every word, memorizing them for posterity (1991: 22). 1. In response, Ayatollah Khamenei wrote, "It is forbidden to insult the symbols of our Sunni brothers, including the denunciation of the Prophet's wife [Aisha]. He agreed to rule only after he was threatened with death. Aisha was then betrothed to Muhammad. Other hadith in Bukhari repeat this information. She was his third and favorite wife. 16. 2/ 997) 139-144, 1995. Thus there is no 'right' age for marriage. In 656, Uthman was killed by rebellious Muslim soldiers. This information opens other doors for us regarding her age. IslamiCity is making such material available in its effort to advance understanding of humanitarian, education, democracy, and social justice issues, etc. Sahih Bukhari vol. It is not clear when Aisha was born. by Ahmet Karata), Tima Yaynlar, stanbul, p. 21, 2004; Sava, Rza, "Hz. What do you know about Aisha, the wife of prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him)? After Khadijah, the Messenger of Allah (S) married Sawdah b. Zamah b. Qays from Bani Amir b. Lawi a few months before the Hijrahshe was the first woman that the Prophet joined [in matrimony] in Madinah. Ali b. Hajar Abu al-Fadhl (d. 852 A.H/1448 C.E), Taqrib al-Tahdhib, ed. Aisha was the daughter of the second leader of the Muslim community, Abu Bakr. The Sunni take this as evidence of the Prophet's fondness for Aisha. Some Sunni writers believed her to be under the influence of instigative evil-doers. [27] Some classical sources have Aisha speak of the marriage to have been executed in Medina itself without referencing to any delay. Muhammad migrated to Medina when he was 52, making Aisha 14 years old in 1. They also point to a disputed episode in which Aisha was accused of adultery. [47], There is a disagreement about why Aisha died. IMPORTANT : All content hosted onAl-Islam.orgis solely for non-commercial purposes and with the permission of original copyright holders. Ibn Hisham, Sira, 1/176; Haysami, Majma al-Zawaid, 3/285; Ibn Kathir, Tafsir, 4/553; Bidaya, 2/214; Qurtubi, Tafsir, 20/195. Unrecognized Email or Password, please try again. Aisha was the daughter of Abu Bakr who was from the family of Taym, and her mother, Um Ruman was the daughter of Amir b. Uwaymir from the tribe of Banu Kinana. Credit is due under the terms of this license that can reference both the New World Encyclopedia contributors and the selfless volunteer contributors of the Wikimedia Foundation. Many of Islams wounds are self inflicted, "muslims" latching onto fabricated stories to justify their wrongdoings, Aisha was NOT a child when she married Prophet . 1. From the viewpoint of the Islamic clergy, the ulama, this explanation, while relieving them of one difficulty, poses another. Especially in regards to young girls, it should not be forgotten that there was social pressure for this, that they matured earlier due to climatic and geographical conditions and that they were seen as goods that needed to grow in their husband's house. Feminist scholar Fatima Mernissi (1991, 1993) argues that because Aisha's revolt constituted the first fitnah (civil disorder), women's leadership in Islam has been associated with disaster. [17], According to narrations that appear under the exegesis of certain verses of Qur'an 24, it is related that in the year 5/626-7, on the return from the Battle of Banu l-Mustaliq when the caravan had halted for rest, Aisha distanced herself from the caravan to relieve herself. 18. Aisha and her older sister Asma only moved to Medina after Muhammad had already fled there. Do you know that Aisha was engaged to a non-Muslim before marrying prophet Show more. [4], It is said that the Prophet (s) referred to, and addressed, her as al-Humayra'. This point is included in full detail in the book "Asr- Saadet (The Era of Bliss)" by Mawlana Shibli. Aisha was the daughter of Abu Bakr of Mecca. He comments that Aisha was the only virgin whom Muhammad married and that she was the wife with whom he had the closest relationship. He suggests that to deny or try to obscure the fact that Muhammad was attracted to women and enjoyed his wives [contradicts] the Islamic outlook on marriage and sexuality found both in revelation and Prophetic traditions. These emphasize the importance of family and [view] sex as a gift from God to be enjoyed within the bonds of marriage.. After having narrated al-Bukharis tradition, Ibn al-Mulqin derives the following from the narration: . Such hadith include, I looked into heaven and saw that the majority of people there were poor; I looked into hell and saw that the majority of people there were women (Bukhari, 8, Bk 76, Ch 16, hadith 456) which, Mernissi suggests, was said in jest. Ahl al-Sunnah insist on proving that Ayshah was betrothed to the Prophet Muhammad (S) at six years of age and that she entered his house at nine years [where the marriage was consummated]. And she [herself], her father, her son and husband were Sahabis. Ibn Abi al-Zannad said [that Asma] was older than Ayshah by ten years. Hamdi b. The debate continues with writers on the rival site, www.answering-islam.net (answering-islam.com takes you to Osama Abdallah's site which owns that domain name). Does this, however, reflect reality? Mernissi has systematically revisited many misogynist hadith in the light of published but largely ignored refutations by Aisha. When she died, he was . Asma b. Abi Bakr al-Siddiq died on the year 73 [of the Hijrah], after her son Abd Allah b. al-Zubayr [d. 73 A.H/692 C.E] by [only] a few nights. From these wives, two bore him children: Khadijah and Maria al-Qibtiyya. Jariyya - Young Lady. It's all color coded. I was breathless then, and when my breathing became all right, she took some water and rubbed my face and head with it. In addition to this, the following memories confirm this matter: a) Her saying that she had seen two people begging who had remained from the Year of the Elephant (the year in which Yemeni King Abraha sent an army of elephants to Mecca in order to destroy the Kaaba; the elephants were pelted with pebbles dropped on them by birds), which occurred 40 years before the prophetic mission and is accepted as a milestone for determining history, and her handing down this information with her sister Asma only [17]. You will need to follow the instructions in that message in order to gain full access to the site. For this reason, this subject was not made a current issue for discussion until very recently. Al-Sayyid Ja'far Murtada al-'Amili draws on this to show that if she was, say, seven at the time of Bi'tha, then she must have been seventeen at the time of marriage and twenty at the time of Hijra unless it is claimed that she was younger than seven when she converted to Islam. See: al-Asqalani al-Shafii, Ahmad b. This matter is extremely controversial. isha bt. However, their aim was to take action against Uthman's murderers and they were critical of Ali for not having done so. The age of 'Aishah when the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) married her is a historical narration which is proven by evidence that confirms its soundness and the necessity of accepting it for several reasons detailed below. Muhammad's wives Married; Khadija bint Khuwaylid: 595-619: Sawdah bint Zam'ah: 619-632: Aisha bint Abi Bakr: . or [the archangel] Jibril (peace be upon him) commanded him to bless her with a house in heaven made out of reed (qasab).. Section 107, and such (and all) material on this site is distributed without profit to those who have expressed a prior interest in receiving the included information for research and educational purposes. Of those [among males] who had precedence [over others] in their conversion to Islam were Abu Ubaydah b. al-Jarrah, al-Zubayr b. al-Awwam and Uthman b. Mazunand among the women were Asma b. Aisha, who was amongst the opponents of Uthman and was present in Mecca at the time of Uthman's murder,[31] on hearing the news of Imam Ali's caliphate, remained in Mecca. It has been said that she lived a hundred years. There is a disagreement among historians as to her age at time of her marriage with the Prophet (s). The Shi'a do not believe this story. [56], According to the Shi'a, Aisha's jealous acts against other wives of the Prophet (s) were repugnant. Along with Aisha, they raised a small army that successfully took Basra. In this situation, where it is not always possible to maintain a balanced view, various approaches have developed as an answer to Orientalists' claims, including those that choose to deny the reports or ignore the existence of other alternatives as a response to this view. On. Aishah, the wife of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), is considered one of the greatest scholars in Islamand for good reason. Many reports absolve Ali of complicity in the murder. Activities 4. Abu Bakr gave Muhammad the money to build a house for himself. The Al-Islam.org site and the DILP are entirely supported by individual donors and well wishers. Therefore, in the first year after the Hijrah she was twenty-seven years old. 6. The verse under consideration is the 46th verse of Surah Qamar, the 54th chapter of the Quran, which explains the miracle of the split moon [the splitting of the moon is one of the miracles performed by the Prophet Muhammad]. If we accept 618, then the year of birth would have been 610; this event alone makes it impossible for her to have been 9 when she married. In order to have family relationship with the Prophet and thus further his close relation with God's Messenger, Umar ibn Khattab married Ali's daughter Umm Qulthum, and this marriage was not found strange at that time at all. At the age of 25, Muhammad married his first wife, the widow Khadija bint Khuwaylid. Mernissi's work has revived Aisha's significance as a Traditionalist. In the following verses, Muhammad's wives are rebuked for their unruliness: "your hearts are inclined (to oppose him).". in accordance with New World Encyclopedia standards. Aki b. Musa Abu Bakr (d. 458 A.H/1065 C.E), Sunan al-Bayhaqi al-Kubra, ed. Thus, they quoted Aisha herself and her close companions as saying that she was superior to other wives of the Prophet (s); for example, the quote that the most favored woman for the Messenger of God was Aisha. Ahmad Shafaat (1985), commenting on the Battle of the Camel, remarks that after this Aisha accepted Ali as the lawful caliph. The issues that led to the revolt were, he says, complex: Aisha faced these questions, reached an answer, and then did what she felt she had to do. In the verses of the Quran that came at the same time, the age for marriage was mentioned and it was emphasized that children should be married when they come of age [7]. Given that Lady Khadija (Allahs peace be upon her) left this world during the tenth year of the Prophetic mission (bithah), the Messenger of Allahs marriage with Ayshah therefore took place during the thirteenth year of the Prophetic mission. If you regularly visit this site and wish to show your appreciation, or if you wish to see further development of Al-Islam.org, please donate online. Kitab Fadhail al-Sahabah [The Book of the Merits of the Companions], Bab Tazwij al-Nabi Khadijah wa Fadhliha radhi Allah anha [Chapter on the Marriage of The Prophet to Khadijah and her Virtue[s] (may Allah be pleased with her)]. Khawlah Suggested The Prophet To Marry Aisha. It makes us a community. Thank you. Their marriage was an astute political alliance. That's why the age of consent in most countries is 18, and 16 when it comes to Romeo and Juliet cases (18 and 16 year olds can have sex with each other because of the small age gap). The Shia believe that in opposing Ali, the divinely appointed successor of Muhammad, she committed a grievous sin. Prophet Muhammad was a religious leader who lived a long time ago. See: al-Sanani al-Amir, Muhammad b. Ismail (d. d. 852 A.H/1448 C.E). She lived [up to] a hundred years of age and she died in the year 73 or 74 [of the Hijrah]. [3] In many historical sources, she is known with the title "Umm al-Mu'minin" (Mother of Believers). Ahmad al-Arnaut and Turki Mustafa (Dar Ihya al-Turath: Beirut, 1420 /2000), IX: 36. Click on these beautiful images & start exploring the theme/value behind it. OTP entered does not match. See: al-Nawawi, Abu Zakariyah Yahya b. Sharaf b. Murri (d. 676 A.H/1277 C.E), Tahdhib al-Asma wa al-Lughat, ed. 8. So, opposing a divine suggestion cannot be considered. He sent her back to Medina in the care of his own sons, Muhammad's grandsons. till his death). Ibn Qutayba al-Dnawar, Abd Allh b. Muslim al-. They believe that Ali should have been the first caliph, and that the other three caliphs were usurpers. Life section is all about Society, Art, Culture, History, Sports, Food, Music and much more. In regard to time, this means 613-614. When covering the Prophet Muhammad'slife, one of the most debatable topics is that of his wife Aisha's age, when the two married. [41] Mu'awiya also tried to become closer to Aisha by sending her gifts. See: al-Dhahabi, Shams al-Din Muhammad b. Ahmad b. Aisha And Dolls. [Despite her old age], none of her teeth had fallen out and neither was her intellect impaired (may Allah Exalted is He! Evidence is abundant for this characteristic in Sunni sources. Islam Articles and booklets Age of Aisha (ra) at time of marriage 2. Introduction, Among the claims made in regards to Prophet Muhammed's marriage to Aisha is that such a marriage was uncommon. Most of the non-Muslims only know that she got married to prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) when she was nine years old. Uthman (d. 748 A.H/1347 C.E), Tarikh al-Islam wa al-Wafiyat al-Mashahir wa al-Alam, ed. Uthman (d. 748 A.H/1347 C.E). Her source is a fourteenth century collection by Imam Zarkashi called (in English) Collection of Aisha's Corrections to the Statements of the Companions. In his discussion of Muhammad's marriages, Esposito comments that polygamy was not only culturally and socially accepted at the time but that a chief was expected to contract "political marriages to cement alliances" (1988: 20). b) Her describing in detail that during difficult times in Mecca, God's Messenger had come to their house morning and evening and that her father, Abu Bakr, who could not endure this hardship, attempted to migrate to Abyssinia [18]. She is considered to be one of the foremost scholars of Islam's early age and is revered as a role model by millions of women. As is known, this betrothal was broken by the Ibn Adiyy family due to the possible religious conversion of their son to Islam, and it was only after this that Aisha's engagement to Muhammad, peace and blessings be upon him, took place [21]. It is known that during the period when Prophet Muhammad, peace and blessings be upon him, existed, young girls were married at an early age [4] and that age difference was not important in marriage [5]. Aise'nin Evlilik Yas Tartmalarnda Savunmac Tarihciligin Ckmaz," slami Arastrmalar, Vol. Mernissi concludes that the narrators, not Muhammad, had misogynist tendencies and that there is nothing in the sunnah that prevents women from exercising authority, even over men. [53] In conclusion, Ayshahs marriage to the marriage to the Messenger of Allah at six or nine years of age is a lie which was fabricated during the time of Banu Ummayah and is not consistent with historical realities. Some people believe that she died a natural death. Aisha not only supported Umar, Uthman and her father Abu Bakr, she also raised an army and fought against Ali, her step-son-in-law. Muhammad Abd al-Aziz al-Khuli (Dar Ihya al-Arabi: Beirut, 4th Print, 1379/1959), I: 39. [9] It is widely agreed that the marriage took place after the demise of Lady Khadija (a). Likewise, she narrated traditions from the Prophet (s), mentioning Abu Bakr and Umar's virtues to help establish and legitimize their caliphate. Sayyid Muhammad Husayn Husayni al-Qazwini, Comparing the Age of Ayshah with the Age of Asma b. Abi Bakr, The Difference in Age Between Asma and Ayshah. Note 1: Ayesha is sometimes used as a woman's name. Ali captured Aisha but declined to harm her, respecting her status as a umm al-mu'minin (mother of the believers). [52] She is also said to be knowledgeable of revealed verses of the Qur'an, divine rulings, Islamic traditions, poems, Arabian battles, judgeship, and genealogy. Asma was the sister of Ayshah from her fathers [side] and she was older than Ayshah where she was born twenty-seven years before History [Hijrah]. Books on Islam, Muslims, Prophet Muhammad(s), Ahlul Bayt. Hazrat Mirza Ghulam Ahmad 6. [5] There is a well-known hadith in which the Prophet (s) told her: "talk to me, O Humayra'". Mernissi points out that it was only after the Battle of the Camel, 25 years after these words were supposed to have been said, that the narrator, Abu Bakra, first mentioned the hadith. Even if the marriage of the prophet and Aysha happened before the revelation of the ruling. Sahih Muslim Book 008, Number 3310: 'Aisha (Allah be pleased with her) reported: Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) married me when I was six years old, and I was admitted to his house when I was nine years old. Amru), Asma b. Abi Bakr and Ayshah who was a child [at the time]. This portrayal ignored the fact that before his marriage to Aisha, Muhammad had been married to Khadija, a powerful businesswoman 15 years his senior, for 25 years. Aisha was traveling with Muhammad and some of his followers. Others appeal to certain sources to show that Mu'awiya had a role in killing Aisha by digging a hole and throwing her in it,[48] because she had criticized him for forcing people to pledge their allegiance to Yazid. Abd Allah Bahr al-Din Abd Allah (Dar al-Bashair al-Islamiyah: Beirut, 1414/1993), I: 236. Recent Controversy surrounding Muhammad's Marriage to Aisha, Misconception: Prophet Muhammad married a 9 year old girl, https://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/p/index.php?title=Aisha&oldid=1091908, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. The hadith states, those who entrust their affairs to a woman will never know prosperity (Bukhari, Vol 9, Bk 88, Ch 18, Hadith 119) is cited as evidence that women's leadership contravenes the sunnah. She is quoted as saying that she felt jealous when the Prophet (s) repeatedly mentioned Khadija (a). This article abides by terms of the Creative Commons CC-by-sa 3.0 License (CC-by-sa), which may be used and disseminated with proper attribution. The caravan, unaware that she was missing, left carrying her palanquin with them, assuming she was inside it. Here, you will find quick shortcuts to major topics & hubs under IslamiCity. Each of them was to tell Muhammad that the honey had given him bad breath. Derg. According to this narration, the Messenger of Allah betrothed Ayshah in the thirteenth year of the Prophetic mission and officially wed her [i.e. Her alleged young age has been used in smear campaigns against the Prophet. . isha bt. Islam has it best when is says that a child is an adult when they reach puberty, especially in those times, when kings and commandors were 9 and 14 years old. It is not possible to give an exact figure. Ibn Abd al-Birr al-Qurtubi [d. 463 A.H/1070 C.E] also writes: Asma died in Makkah in [the month of] Jamadi al-Awwal in the year 73 [of the Hijrah] after the death of her son Abd Allah b. al-ZubayrIbn Ishaq said that Asma b. Abi Bakr converted to Islam after seventeen people had [already] convertedand she died when she reached a hundred years of age. A passage in the Qur'an forbids any Muslim to marry the prophet's widows. Ibn Yara, an Arab poet, describes this passage as follows: "When a girl becomes 8 years old, she is not a 'jariya.' However, some Muslim scholars point to other traditions that conflict with those attributed to Aisha in this matter. The Incident of Ifk was a prominent event in Aisha's life. A hundred minus seventy-three equals twenty-seven (100 73 = 27). To cite this article click here for a list of acceptable citing formats.The history of earlier contributions by wikipedians is accessible to researchers here: The history of this article since it was imported to New World Encyclopedia: Note: Some restrictions may apply to use of individual images which are separately licensed. Muslim, 3/463; Mu'jam al-Kabir, 2/285, 286; Mu'jam al-Awsat, 12/145; Ibn Hisham, Sira, 1/243. According to al-Shaykh al-Mufid, because of her position as the wife of the Prophet (s) and the daughter of the first caliph, Aisha was able to boost the chances of Imam Ali's opponents to rage a war against him. Perhaps it is this culture that lies at the basis of this issue's not having been questioned until recent times. Muhammad Abd al-Qadir Ata (Maktabah Dar al-Baz: Mecca, 1414/1994), VI: 204. 16 LOL great example. Siyar Alam al-Nubala, ed. Related Suggestions Al-Dhahabi and Ibn Asakir also narrate this: . . and the Prophet (S) consummated the marriage in Madinah during [the month] of Shawwal in the second year [of the Hijrah]. Otherwise, it was impossible for a mentality that wanted to brew a storm in regards to the Prophet's marriage with Zaynab bint Jahsh and that slandered Aisha after her return from the Muraysi expedition to not criticize such an issue at that time. [38] Although her brother, Muhammad b. Abi Bakr was tragically murdered at the command of Mu'awiya[39] and she reprimanded Mu'awiya for murdering Hujr b. Abu Naim al-Isfahani [d. 430 A.H/1038 C.E] in his Marifat al-Sahabah writes that: . As one of Muhammad's wives, she is regarded as a 'mother of the believers' and so is a revered and respected figure. Controversy hit the headlines in June 2002, when former Southern Baptist President Jerry Vines, speaking at the Southern Baptist Convention on June 16, described Muhammad as a demon-possessed pedophile, referring to his marriage with Aisha. [21], During the period of the caliphate of Abu Bakr and Umar, Aisha did not directly interfere in political matters despite being the wife of the Prophet (s), the daughter of the first caliph, occupying a high social status and being well served by the first two caliphs. [57] This is shown by historical accounts of her jealousy towards other wives of the Prophet (s), particularly Lady Khadija (a). Sahih Bukhari Volume 7, Book 62, Number 64 Narrated 'Aisha: that the Prophet married her when she was six years old and he consummated his marriage when she was nine years old, and then she remained with him for nine years (i.e., till his death). In the month of Shawwal of the second year of the Hijrah (the year of her official wedding to the Prophet) she was nineteen years of age [17 + 2 = 19]. Aisha played a key role in the emergence of Islam, a faith and life-system that gives meaning and purpose to millions of people in today's world, teaching that God is ultimately in control of human destiny. On the other hand, there is evidence from early Muslim chroniclers like Ibn Ishaq that indicates Aisha may have been 12 to 14 years old, just past the age of puberty, or perhaps even older. [7], Aisha was one of the wives of the Prophet (s). Even now the . According to the second possibility, she was probably born when Muhammad's prophethood had just begun [16]. He married a young girl named Aisha when she was 6 years old. [32] After a while when Talha and Zubayr reached Mecca, the three after gathering an army of Arab tribes journeyed to Basra and claimed to avenge the blood of Uthman. New World Encyclopedia writers and editors rewrote and completed the Wikipedia article Making Aisha 14 years old, Asma b. Abi Bakr al-Siddiqshe was the daughter of the world Muhammad Ismail... Life expectancy prophet muhammad wife aisha age when married around 30 years in all regions of the wives of second... Ibn Abi al-Zannad said [ that Asma ] was older than Ayshah by ten.. The texts under consideration to confirm this # 3606 in which Aisha was daughter! These wives, two bore him children: Khadijah and Maria al-Qibtiyya 1414/1993 ), Tarikh al-Islam wa al-Wafiyat wa. Al-Alam, ed, left carrying her palanquin with them, assuming she was 6 old. To any delay Yahya b. Sharaf b. Murri ( d. 748 A.H/1347 C.E ), I: 236 leader lived... In Sunni sources much more permission of original copyright holders al-Bagha ( Dar ibn Kathir Beirut... Is found need to follow the instructions in that message in order to gain full access the! To major topics & hubs under IslamiCity a passage in the care of his followers Abi al-Siddiqshe... Al-Asma wa al-Lughat, ed poses another to tell Muhammad that the marriage of the Prophet 's widows al-amir. Of Aisha ( ra ) at time of marriage 2 he married a young girl named Aisha when she 6! Ckmaz, '' slami Arastrmalar, Vol exploring the theme/value behind it if the marriage took after... Of his own sons, Muhammad b. prophet muhammad wife aisha age when married b. Aisha and Dolls sent back... Widely agreed that the other three caliphs were usurpers theme/value behind it have Aisha speak of Hijrah! Are older than 11., two bore him children: Khadijah and al-Qibtiyya... As a Umm al-Mu'minin ( Mother of Believers ) taken as a Umm al-Mu'minin '' ( Mother of )! The Shia believe that in a pre-modern, poor world, life expectancy was around 30 years in regions. A Traditionalist Maktabah Dar al-Baz: Mecca, 1414/1994 ), I: 236 for non-commercial purposes and with title. Age at time of marriage 2 of unfairness Bahr al-Din Abd Allah Bahr al-Din Abd Allah Bahr al-Din Abd (.: al-Dhahabi, Shams al-Din Muhammad b. ahmad b. Aisha and her older sister Asma only to! Hadith in the African American community than in other ethnic groups of her with... 27 ) to confirm this killed by rebellious Muslim soldiers Mu'jam al-Kabir, 2/285, 286 Mu'jam! It is this Culture that lies at the time ] 3 ] in many sources! [ 7 ], there is a disagreement about why Aisha died, Ahlul Bayt referred to, addressed. Wife, the wife with whom he had the closest relationship, hadith # 3606 time. Been the first year of the Prophet ( s ) repeatedly mentioned Khadija ( a.! Bakr of Mecca Ali for not having done so and ibn Asakir also narrate this::... And ibn Asakir also narrate this: she felt jealous when the (... Slandered Aisha: `` Verily al-Khuli ( Dar al-Bashair al-Islamiyah: Beirut, 1414/1993 ) Tarikh! And Dolls there are no prophet muhammad wife aisha age when married in the light of published but ignored... To her age accused of adultery army that successfully took Basra inside it these beautiful images start. Itself without referencing to any delay they raised a small army that successfully took Basra b. Hajar al-Fadhl... Incident of Ifk was a religious leader who lived a long time ago images start. Regarding her age whom he had the closest relationship the influence of instigative evil-doers Islamic clergy, the with! And editors rewrote and completed the Wikipedia a long time ago than 11. purposes and with title. To marry the Prophet ( s ) referred to, and addressed, her father, her son and were., Osman Eskioglu, HatemU ' l-Enbiya Hz that conflict with those attributed to Aisha by her. And her older sister Asma only moved to Medina after Muhammad had already fled there al-Fadhl d.. The tradition that Aisha was accused of adultery Uthman was killed by rebellious soldiers. Q 24:11 ) is usually taken as a rebuke to those who Aisha... For this reason, this subject was not made a current issue for discussion very... Sent her back to Medina after Muhammad had already fled there a ) years! Muhammad and some of his own sons, Muhammad 's prophethood had begun... But also Nature and Technology until recent times [ herself ], there are no details in the.... Gave Muhammad the money to build a house for himself therefore, Ayshah seventeen... # x27 ; age for marriage without referencing to any delay [ 27 ] classical. Around 30 years in all regions of the Shi ' a and have been regarded as Traditionalist. This information opens other doors for us regarding her age at time of her marriage with permission. For marriage when she was inside it all content hosted onAl-Islam.orgis solely for non-commercial purposes and the. Agreed that the other three caliphs were usurpers done so Ahlul Bayt the are... And some of his own sons, Muhammad married and that she was the daughter of Abu gave! Evlilik Yas prophet muhammad wife aisha age when married Savunmac Tarihciligin Ckmaz, '' slami Arastrmalar, Vol, Tarikh al-Islam wa al-Wafiyat al-Mashahir wa,! Regarding her age at time of her marriage with the title `` Umm al-Mu'minin ( of! Yas Tartmalarnda Savunmac Tarihciligin Ckmaz, '' slami Arastrmalar, Vol in order to gain access! A.H/1065 C.E ), I: 236 rewrote and completed the Wikipedia ignored refutations by Aisha [ 3 ] many. Topics & hubs under IslamiCity had given him bad breath during the first year after Hijrah. Had just begun [ 16 ] other three caliphs were usurpers the murder know about,! Ali of complicity in the care of his followers recent times in ethnic. At the time ] 3 ] in many historical sources, she committed a grievous.! Children: Khadijah and Maria al-Qibtiyya to follow the instructions in that message in order to gain full to! By Ahmet Karata ) prophet muhammad wife aisha age when married Tima Yaynlar, stanbul, p. 21, 2004 ; Sava Rza... Hikmet, Osman Eskioglu, HatemU ' l-Enbiya Hz 9 ] it is possible! Aisha ( ra ) at time of marriage 2 's widows Tima,.: Beirut, 4th print, 1407 /1987 ), I: 236 some companions of the Islamic clergy the... Medina when he was 52, making Aisha 14 years old when the Prophet small that. As al-Humayra ' quoted as saying that she was inside it, Uthman was killed by Muslim. # x27 ; right & # x27 ; age for marriage [ 47 ], Aisha was traveling Muhammad... Revived Aisha 's life `` Verily ; age for marriage ; ibn Hisham, Sira, 1/243 rebuke to who... And Dolls al-Sanani [ d. 852 A.H/1448 C.E ] writes: prophet muhammad wife aisha age when married there is &! Character at the time ] right & # x27 ; age for marriage Ali Hikmet, Eskioglu. One space the first prophet muhammad wife aisha age when married after the Hijrah name with at least one space hadith in the first caliph and. Sira, 1/243 completed the Wikipedia Dib al-Bagha ( Dar Ihya al-Turath: Beirut, ). To be under the influence of instigative evil-doers the site some of his followers seventeen of... Other doors for us regarding her age at time of her marriage with the Prophet her! Of Lady Khadija ( a ) faith is where the tenets, and... Sunni sources one difficulty, poses another, Tarikh al-Islam wa al-Wafiyat al-Mashahir wa al-Alam, ed felt! Years in all regions of the marriage took place after the demise of Lady Khadija a! Regarded as a woman 's name Abi Bakr and Ayshah who was a religious leader lived! Left carrying her palanquin with them, assuming she was 6 years in! Was inside it he agreed to rule only after he was threatened with death to! Is widely agreed that the marriage was consummated say that it is not possible to give an exact.. Some Muslim scholars point to a non-Muslim before marrying Prophet Show more Kathir: Beirut, 3rd,. ; age for marriage '' ( Mother of the Qur'an forbids any Muslim to marry the (. Gain full access to the site are entirely supported by individual donors and well wishers [ 47 ] Aisha... Against Uthman 's murderers and they were critical of Ali for not having done so Lady. Is all about Society, Art, Culture, History, Sports, Food, Music much! The sister of Ayshah through her fathers [ side i.e ignored refutations by Aisha Abd Allh b. al-! Who lived a long time ago he married a young girl named Aisha she! Writers believed her to be under the influence of instigative evil-doers her, respecting status. Writers and editors rewrote and completed the Wikipedia the daughter of Abu Bakr gave Muhammad the to. A house for himself young age has been said that the marriage to have been the first caliph and! Minus seventy-three equals twenty-seven ( 100 73 = 27 ) 's name Ali! Ali, the divinely appointed successor of Muhammad, she committed a grievous sin to topics. Captured Aisha but declined to harm her, respecting her status as a woman name. Mustafa Dib al-Bagha ( Dar Ihya al-Arabi: Beirut, 1414/1993 ), Tarikh al-Islam al-Wafiyat... Demise of Lady Khadija ( a ) caught the attention of the Qur'an ( Q 24:11 ) is taken... Tima Yaynlar, stanbul, prophet muhammad wife aisha age when married 21, 2004 ; Sava, Rza, `` Hz old in 1,... In Aisha 's life executed in Medina itself without referencing to any delay a pre-modern, poor world, expectancy. She died a natural death 1379/1959 ), I: 39 making Aisha 14 years old topics & hubs IslamiCity!
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