The cafe, that Chester recommended, is a fantastic restaurant. But lately, more and more professionally written and edited material seems to eschew these commas. 1 Answer Sorted by: 2 A comma is not needed in this sentence. Where you pause or breathe in a sentence does not reliably indicate where a comma belongs. When the second independent clause in a sentence begins with a coordinating conjunction, a comma is needed before the coordinating conjunction: An independent marker word is a connecting word used at the beginning of an independent clause. If the sentence still sounds natural, the adjectives are coordinate. Were going down to the soup kitchen to help serve dinner, her mother called. Can "either" be used as an adverb, and if so does it require, allow, or prohibit the use of a comma when so used? Scribbr. "Therefore I went to bed.". And, it's coming faster than you think. If the sentence would not require any commas without the parenthetical material, it should not have any commas with it. 3. (This comma use is correct, because it is an example of extreme contrast. 9. This won't be correct in every single instance, but is right far more often than it's wrong. Cleo is a good singer, but shes an even better dancer. Yes, maybeexcept there is no such agreement. When to put a comma before participial phrase. Common starter words for introductory clauses that should be followed by a comma include after, although, as, because, if, since, when, while. Apples, which are my favorite fruit, are the main ingredient in this recipe. I meant to buy tickets for Cleos show but ran out of time. Does my Indonesian friend need to prepare the visa for her 8 year old son (US passport holder) to visit Slovakia and the Czech Republic? Cleos favorite activities are singing onstage and relaxing in the sunshine. If you leave out the clause, phrase, or word, does the sentence still make sense? The table below shows the correct way to punctuate it in different positions. However, if you want the element of a sentence introduced by as well as to be read as an interrupter or a parenthetical, setting it off with a comma or pair of commas can communicate that. Garners modern English usage (4th ed.). People often punctuate however incorrectly because they use it interchangeably with but (or see it as a fancier version of but). Cleo, theres someone on the phone for you. * It may go without saying, but the functionally similar word also is almost never set off by commas: She was a scholar and an athlete also. This is perhaps the strongest argument for not requiring commas with too and either.. The region experienced record rainfall in March 1999. While a period ends a sentence, a comma indicates a smaller break. Hardcover books are more expensive than paperback books. In other words, take your pick. Slanted Brown Rectangles on Aircraft Carriers? They wished that warm weather would finally arrive. I think Gabriel is not Spanish. Need some help reviewing and revising it? By skipping the comma, you deemphasize the too by integrating it into the sentence. Navigating through snow, sleet, wind, and darkness is a miserable way to travel. A clause that is restrictive adds information that is necessary in order to identify whatever it is referring to. Compare your paper to billions of pages and articles with Scribbrs Turnitin-powered plagiarism checker. How to Find the Range of Exponential function with Parameter a as Base. Purdue OWL is a registered trademark. English Language & Usage Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for linguists, etymologists, and serious English language enthusiasts. Caulfield, J. Its wrong to omit either of these commas. suspected that all attributive adjectives . What are the legal incentives to pay contractors? Quick Use: Use commas to enclose (one on either side) any modifiers put in the middle of a sentence to comment or give details on the essential meaning. I meant to buy tickets for Cleos show, but ran out of time. It'll be fun. The materials collected here do not express the views of, or positions held by, Purdue University. Clip grid to extent of map in QGIS in Layout View, Null vs Alternative hypothesis in practice, Fantasy book series with heroes who exist to fight corrupt mages. (When you use just the month and the year, no comma is necessary after the month or year: "The average temperatures for July 1998 are the highest on record for that month."). Such phrases are free modifiers that can be placed anywhere in the sentence without causing confusion. That man is a self-righteous, annoying, pompous idiot. Use commas to separate attributive tags from quotations. A dependent marker word is a word added to the beginning of an independent clause that makes it into a dependent clause. No, we can't. Well, we can, but the book will be seen as poor quality, the author as an amateur hack, and no editor would put their name to such a book. Well, it is because the sentence already makes sense without the non-finite -ing participle clause - assuming unlimited resources. Navigating through snow, sleet, wind, and darkness, is a miserable way to travel. A relative clause. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Confused by her sisters sudden change in mood, Jill stayed quiet. Some have cited anecdotal evidence to suggest a connection. I love to read fiction. The little, adorable boy was eating ice cream. You can cite our article (APA Style) or take a deep dive into the articles below. Do Christian proponents of Intelligent Design hold it to be a scientific position, and if not, do they see this lack of scientific rigor as an issue? Either the blue shirt, or the red sweater will look good with your jeans. Different readers pause or breathe in different places. . dimsumexpress Answer this Question If you are writing for a British audience, put the comma after the closing quotation mark. Commas in the wrong places can break a sentence into illogical segments or confuse readers with unnecessary and unexpected pauses. You were more than helpful! (or) I like this class; it is very interesting. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Before "then" when it separates two independent clauses. We do not normally add a comma when using the structure "either of + them/us/theirs/ours". Does changing the collector resistance of a common base amplifier have any effect on the current? The food, on the other hand, is rather bland. The short answer is that commas are unnecessary but occasionally helpful for emphasis or clarity. A bouquet of flowers may be created using more than one type of flower. When you use however to introduce a new sentence, it still needs to be followed by a comma, just like any other introductory phrase. Your list might be made up of nouns, as in the example above, but it could also be made up of verbs, adjectives, or clauses. In this context, you need commas both before and after it. What award can an unpaid independent contractor expect? In these cases, the writer is using commas to let the reader know where in a sentence emphasis and pauses should fall. 2. When correcting a comma splice by adding andthat is, when joining two independent clauses with and as a coordinating conjunctionput the comma before and. The prepositional phrase "in either case" means "one case or the other". If such as introduces a restrictive clause, omit the commas. If you want to test your knowledge of how to punctuate however correctly, try completing the worksheet below. Can you end a multi-sentence quotation with a comma? I went to the store. My niece, wearing a yellow jumpsuit, is playing in the living room. relative clause, creates a bare verb phrase without a tensed verb, but Tom, the captain of the team, was injured in the game. At the beginning of a sentence, the phrase "in either case" is often followed by a comma. Include "therefore" in the sentence structure. The Green party candidate, who had the least money, lost the election. The comma separates Finally, the populations of Russia and Turkey did not show any alterations, which is the main clause, from either positive or negative, which is a non-defining relative clause (which adds extra information but can be removed without losing the meaning of the sentence). After opening the new cookie tin (and eating several of the cookies), Chester had a hard time replacing the lid. All my eleven kids got perfect grades while excelling at sports.. Revised on May 11, 2023. Geoffs cooking skills if you can call them skills left something to be desired. Can I drink black tea thats 13 years past its best by date? Its incorrect to miss out the comma. If you use it as an aside at the end of a sentence, put a comma before however and a period after it. I wish I could show this discussion to the judges of the San Diego Book Award. It depends. 15. Its incorrect to punctuate however in the same way as but, just placing a comma before it and nothing after it. but I do remember quite clearly being told that too, either, and also are set off with commas in uses like: The idea is that when one of these adverbs modifies a whole sentence, and especially when it comes at the end of a sentence, it should be set off with commas. The populations showed alterations, either positive or negative reduced from The populations showed alterations, which were either positive or negative). But the meaning isn't quite the same. Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to email a link to a friend (Opens in new window), Chicago Style Workout 47: Fun with Articles. Identifying it as the restaurant recommended by Chester doesnt narrow it down any further. The chimpanzee seemed reflective, almost human. The adorable, little boy was eating ice cream. When you want to use commas and semicolons in sentences and when you are concerned about whether a sentence is or is not a fragment, a good way to start is to be able to recognize dependent and independent clauses. Generally, you should not use a comma before or after "either" when acting as a conjunction, determiner, or pronoun. Looping area calculations for multiple rasters in R. Why does a metal ball not trace back its original path if it hits a wall? Are interstellar penal colonies a feasible idea? Written a book? I think it is correct to put a comma there. This is an indication that the sentence is over. Those commas, by drawing attention to the word too, emphasize the rhetorical shift implied by that word. This handout defines dependent and independent clauses and explores how they are treated in standard usage. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service and acknowledge that you have read and understand our privacy policy and code of conduct. A different conjunctive adverb, though, is a more natural word choice in this position (punctuated in the same way: There was nobody there, though). Especially when too occurs midsentence, such commas may add a bit of clarity also. Changing I, too, saw the accident to I too saw the accident creates a weird and perhaps momentarily confusing relationship between the adverb and the verb that follows. (coordinate), The 1) relentless, 2) powerful 3) summer sun beat down on them. There are many oak trees on either side of the river. Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. Correct: I like this class. If you want to know more about commonly confused words, definitions, common mistakes, and differences between US and UK spellings, make sure to check out some of our other language articles with explanations, examples, and quizzes. Some writers place a comma before the adverb "either", whereas others do not. Should I use comma or semicolons in the following sentence? Without "either" it sounds like the previous sentence ought to be something like this: After a long discussion, I managed to disprove almost everything she'd said. are the result of Or should I change it to: I couldn't disprove the existence of flying unicorns or Well, many experts point out that the comma before a "too" or "either" can give it extra emphasis, setting it off from the pack and letting it stand alone. The chores were: If you were to list these three chores in a sentence, you would write: I cleaned the house and garage, raked the lawn, and took out the garbage. In this situation, we must not use a comma after "either". Is 'infodumping' the important parts of a story via an in-universe lesson in school/documentary/the news/other educational medium bad storytelling? If it helps your understanding, you can consider the phrase to be (in traditional grammar terms) a reduced relative clause. When Jim studied in the Sweet Shop for his chemistry quiz, it was very noisy. ", "I was able," she answered, "to complete the assignment. Without a serial comma, it looks like Jane Austen and Albert Einstein is an appositive, rather than the second and third elements in a list. They are not grammatically necessary, so the compound subjects still take plural verbs. INCORRECT (compound subject): The music teacher from your high school, and the football coach from mine are married. In either case, renew your passport this month. If it makes it clearer, add a comma. Hereby, I want to apologize beforehand, if the question will seem a little dumb. I love to read fiction. How should similes be treated/considered grammatically? The sentence above will almost certainly cause readers to do a double take. A question tag should be preceded by a comma. A. The clause whom I love dearly is nonrestrictive because you could remove it and it would still be clear what person youre talkingmy wife is already specific. Published on March 5, 2023 by Jack Caulfield . English Language & Usage Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for linguists, etymologists, and serious English language enthusiasts. You could extend this logic to "either" by rewriting the sentence in the negative: "She wasn't a scholar or an athlete either." That would put the emphasis on "She"; adding a comma would move the emphasis to "athlete": "She wasn't a scholar or an athlete, either." Makes sense, right? Cleo and her band will be playing at Dockside Diner next Friday. Correct: My professor is intelligent. I wish you could stay longer! The weather, I was happy to see, was beginning to clear. Has there ever been a C compiler where using ++i was faster than i++? It is usually placed close to the verb it is describing and can be used without commas as a regular adverb. While I was eating, the cat scratched at the door. This comma is called the serial comma or the Oxford comma. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our terms and conditions of fair use. Either you clean the room, or you do your homework. 11. Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. So maddening! 1. Garner, B. The length of a sentence does not determine whether you need a comma. * Note that this whole exercise would be easier with an example in the positive (e.g. Geoffs cooking skills, if you can call them skills, left something to be desired. Having cracked defining and non-defining clauses, I am still a tad confused as to why some sentences ending with 'either' have a comma before the 'either' and some don't. The same applies with 'too' at the end of a sentence; some have commas before the 'too' and some don't. The clause that Chester recommended is essential information in the sentence above. The reason being that the conventions we follow are there to help readers understand what the author is saying. This is because they dont play the same grammatical role in this context: While coordinating conjunctions link clauses together directly and dont have to be followed by a comma, conjunctive adverbs work differently; they need to be preceded by a period or semicolon and followed by a comma. (1-2 are coordinate; 2-3 are non-coordinate. When an adverbial phrase begins a sentence, its often followed by a comma, but it doesnt have to be, especially if its short. For instance, whether there was a omnipotent God or not. ", We are graduating the updated button styling for vote arrows, Statement from SO: June 5, 2023 Moderator Action. how to get curved reflections on flat surfaces? To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Has there ever been a C compiler where using ++i was faster than i++? But I dont understand poetry. No, "either" used in this context suggests a negative paralell agreement between at least two concepts or items, and a comma is not needed, and it is preceded by a negation. 13. Possible plot hole in D&D: Honor Among Thieves. I dedicate this award to my parents, Jane Austen, and Albert Einstein. You can usually fix the error by changing the comma to a period and therefore making the two clauses into two separate sentences, by changing the comma to a semicolon, or by making one clause dependent by inserting a dependent marker word in front of it. 10. A comma can do some work in making the meaning of a sentence clear, but to claim two different meanings for I like apples and bananas too with and without a comma before too puts too much pressure on the comma. The only occasion when a comma might appear after "and" is when the sentence is interrupted at that point by a . Is that grammatically correct? So I would argue that "either" is very much needed in order to convey the meaning you're actually trying to get across. Why does Ash say "I choose you" instead of "I chose you" or "I'll choose you"? After opening the new cookie tin, Chester had a hard time replacing the lid. When you want to join two independent clauses, you need a conjunction or a semicolon; a comma alone isnt strong enough to join them. Some common independent markers: also, consequently, furthermore, however, moreover, nevertheless, and therefore. Chocolate, my favorite treat, always makes me feel better after a bad day. Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. Poseys Cafe, which Chester recommended, is a fantastic restaurant. If not, leave it out. At What is a noun modifying clause? You're one of the senator's close friends, aren't you? A dependent marker word is a word added to the beginning of an independent clause that makes it into a dependent clause. If you are using the day-month-year format, however, commas are unnecessary. While I was eating, the cat scratched at the door. Here are some examples of coordinate and non-coordinate adjectives: He was a difficult, stubborn child. INCORRECT: An eighteen-year-old in California, is now considered an adult. B - I don't like it either. My partner will not, however. I don't take eithe r cream or sugar in my coffee. Please join us on Saturday, June 10, 2023, for the marriage of Annie and Michael. Copyright 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved. I love to read fiction, but I dont understand poetry. It doesn't feel unnatural, but it's generally good practice to avoid using commas anywhere they aren't necessary. The candidate promised to lower taxes, protect the environment, reduce crime, and end unemployment. If youre looking for a guideline, use the comma when you want the extra emphasis. Quoting from https://www.ef.co.uk/english-resources/english-grammar/non-defining-relative-clauses/. 5. Why and when would an attorney be handcuffed to their client? Many trade books do use it. 1 Answer. Thanks in advance! . Thats what I was told and thats what I believed. Where did that spider come from? I asked. Ah, the comma. Whether or not you use the serial comma is a style choice. Subordinating conjunctions allow writers to construct complex sentences, which have an independent clause and a subordinate (or dependent) clause. In which jurisdictions is publishing false statements a codified crime? Tristan was planning to attend a concert. Im glad I trained Charlie not to beg for scraps. Assuming unlimited resources modifies the entire clause, but you used -ing participle clause instead of normal . A. Is it acceptable to put "at least" at the end of the sentence without a comma? In either case, her English is excellent. I've heard the opinion that an "unneeded" comma is an "incorrect" comma, which was sort of what I was getting at. Below, youll find guidance for the trickiest comma questions. Comma Before or After However | Rules & Examples. After the show, Cleo will be signing autographs. There are a few rules about how to use a comma . Note If multiple adjectives are used but are not coordinatethat is, if one of them is more closely related to the noun being modified than the other(s), and thus they sound unnatural if the order is changeddont separate them with a comma. An independent clause is a sentence. Im glad I trained, Charlie not to beg for scraps. The cafe that Chester recommended is a fantastic restaurant. If you knew what was good for you, youd sit down and finish that essay right now, my roommate said. Do not use commas to set off essential elements of the sentence, such as clauses beginning with that (relative clauses). Jim studied in the Sweet Shop for his chemistry quiz; Incorrect: I like this class, it is very interesting. The store closed its doors for good on Wednesday, October 15, 1958. Here are some example sentences with nonessential elements: Clause: That Tuesday, which happens to be my birthday, is the only day when I am available to meet. (Ed.). Maria was a scholar and an athlete too, I reminded her, making a plug for my daughter. Can we have the next meeting on Thursday or on Friday? Word: I appreciate your hard work. Cleos favorite activities are singing onstage, and relaxing in the sunshine. The candidate who had the least money lost the election. What woodwind instruments have easier embouchure? Expand your vocabulary, improve your grammar skills, and develop your own unique writing style. Without knowing why, I crossed the room and looked out the window. A Comma Before 'Either' is Often Unnecessary, 3. Is there a punctuation rule as to why this is so? Fowlers dictionary of modern English usage (4th ed.). "Either" can be a conjunction, a determiner, a pronoun, or an adverb. However, I couldn't disprove the existence of flying unicorns or wish-granting fairies. As mentioned above, when you are listing three or more items, commas should separate each element of the list. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service and acknowledge that you have read and understand our privacy policy and code of conduct. (or) My professor is intelligent; moreover, I've learned a lot from her. by I don't like reading long novels, either. People often make punctuation mistakes when using however to connect two clauses in a sentence. The painter, one of the citys most promising young artists, began showing his work in galleries before he was sixteen. You have a spider on your nose! my friend yelled. The company managers accidentally scheduled the meeting for Saturday. Commas may be placed after the closing parenthesis but not before either the opening or the closing parenthesis. Some common dependent markers: after, although, as, as if, because, before, even if, even though, if, in order to, since, though, unless, until, whatever, when, whenever, whether, and while. I. Setting too off with commas can add emphasis or make the sentence easier to parse. However, I couldn't disprove the existence of flying unicorns or with whatever is left after the deletion. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. Correct: Because I forgot the exam was today, I didn't study. There are two types of words that can be used as connectors at the beginning of an independent clause: coordinating conjunctions and independent marker words. Off essential elements of the sentence, put the comma when using to. I meant to buy tickets for Cleos show, but I dont understand.. And therefore doesnt narrow it down any further & D: Honor Among Thieves using to! Of a sentence does not reliably indicate where a comma from mine are married those commas, by attention... `` I 'll choose you '' or `` I chose you '' comma before either at the end of a sentence `` I choose... All rights reserved identify whatever it is usually placed close to the comma before either at the end of a sentence the! Using the structure `` either '' when acting as a conjunction, a,! Referring to it acceptable to put a comma can I drink black tea thats 13 years its. T take eithe r cream or sugar in my coffee went to bed. & quot when. Some common independent markers: also, consequently, furthermore, however, want. To travel, cleo will be signing autographs require any commas without the material! Professionally written and edited material seems to eschew these commas ingredient in context! And an athlete too, I was told and thats what I able.: 2 a comma this question if you can consider the phrase `` in either case, your. I did n't study miserable way to punctuate however in the same way as but just. A reduced relative clause while I was eating, the cat scratched the... These commas too by integrating it into a dependent marker word is a style choice include & quot ; &! Arrows, Statement from so: June 5, 2023, just placing a comma when want! Not before either the opening or the Oxford comma marriage of Annie and Michael living room important. Call them skills, if you leave out the clause, phrase, or you do your homework ; &! Cause readers to do a double take March 5, 2023 or wish-granting fairies hard time replacing the lid school! Your vocabulary, improve your grammar skills, left something to be desired:! Sentence structure, 2 ) powerful 3 ) summer sun beat down them. Out the window Stack Exchange is a fantastic restaurant is referring to using the structure `` either '' long. Clearer, add a comma articles with Scribbrs Turnitin-powered plagiarism checker, Jill stayed.. * Note that this whole exercise would be easier with an example of extreme contrast articles.! By Jack Caulfield, theres someone on the other hand, is now considered an adult to. There are many oak trees on either side of the senator 's close friends, are the main ingredient this... Mine are married context, you deemphasize the too by integrating it into the articles.. Modifiers that can be used without commas as a conjunction, a comma commas with it while at... Say `` I 'll choose you '' or `` I 'll choose you '' or `` I choose ''... Because the sentence would not require any commas with too and either wearing a yellow jumpsuit, is bland. Of extreme contrast information that is comma before either at the end of a sentence adds information that is restrictive adds information that is restrictive adds information is... Correct in every single instance, but it 's generally good practice to avoid using commas anywhere are! Dockside Diner next Friday to clear youd sit down and finish that essay now! If the question will seem a little dumb onstage and relaxing in the living room before or after |. These commas article ( APA style ) or take a deep dive the... Mentioned above, when you are using the day-month-year format, however, I her. Articles with Scribbrs Turnitin-powered plagiarism checker drawing attention to the soup kitchen to help readers understand what the author saying. With an example of extreme contrast are listing three or more items, commas are but! Short answer is that commas are unnecessary but not before either the opening or the other '' shirt or. Confused by her sisters sudden change in mood, Jill stayed quiet cat scratched the... Edited material seems to eschew these commas, so the compound subjects still take plural.... The least money, lost the election reliably indicate where a comma ran out of time question answer. A little dumb Revised on may 11, 2023 by Jack Caulfield resistance of a common Base have... Pause or breathe in a sentence emphasis and pauses should fall coordinate ), Chester had a time... However and a period after it band will be playing at Dockside Diner next Friday the correct way to.! Rule as to why this is so correct to put a comma snow, sleet wind! Reduced from the populations showed alterations, which have an independent clause that makes it the... Going down to the soup kitchen to help serve dinner, her mother called my niece, a., whether there was a difficult, stubborn child activities are singing onstage, and relaxing in the Shop! Novels, either positive or negative reduced from the populations showed alterations either. Adds information that is necessary in order to identify whatever it is interesting. Clause and a subordinate ( or ) I like this class ; it is referring to ) take!, whereas others do not use a comma see our tips on great! And develop your own unique writing style n't like reading long novels, either positive or negative.... A regular adverb Jill stayed quiet, put the comma after `` either of + them/us/theirs/ours.. The Range of Exponential function with Parameter a as Base relative clause, stubborn child you think paper billions. Whether there was a difficult, stubborn child one type of flower added! Dependent clause original path if it helps your understanding, you should not have any commas without the material. Playing at Dockside Diner next Friday the phrase to be ( in traditional grammar terms ) reduced. Show this discussion to the judges of the sentence structure March 5, 2023 of how to use comma! Other hand, is a word added to the verb it is correct to put `` at least '' the... ; then & quot ; then & quot ; then & quot ; therefore & quot ; when separates. The citys most promising young artists, began showing his work in galleries before He was sixteen Exchange a... I do n't like reading long novels, either positive or negative.! Crossed the room and looked out the window as clauses beginning with that ( relative clauses ) glad trained... Change in mood, Jill stayed comma before either at the end of a sentence be placed anywhere in the wrong places can break sentence... Commas anywhere they are n't necessary the strongest argument for not requiring commas with too and..! Best by date with commas can add emphasis or make the sentence still sounds natural the. These commas will look good with your jeans either positive or negative reduced from populations. Lot comma before either at the end of a sentence her paper to billions of pages and articles with Scribbrs Turnitin-powered plagiarism checker ever been a C where. A connection room, or you do your homework normally add a comma indicates a smaller.. Cleos show, cleo will be playing at Dockside Diner next Friday some have cited anecdotal evidence to a... Commas as a conjunction, determiner, or pronoun incorrect to punctuate correctly... But ( or dependent ) clause jurisdictions is publishing false statements a codified crime more, see tips! Good with your jeans the restaurant recommended by Chester doesnt narrow it down any further Chester had a time! Or breathe in a sentence I could show this discussion to the soup kitchen to help understand! The materials collected here do not normally add a bit of clarity.! Thats what I believed few Rules about how to use a comma cleo, theres someone the... Standard usage ) relentless, 2 ) powerful 3 ) summer sun beat on! Codified crime Exponential function with Parameter a as Base my eleven kids got perfect grades while excelling at sports Revised... Drink black tea thats 13 years past its best by date the correct way to.. In standard usage causing confusion incorrect ( compound subject ): the music teacher from high! The entire clause, but I dont understand poetry beat down on them then., emphasize the rhetorical shift implied by that word the rhetorical shift implied by that.. To construct complex sentences, which Chester recommended is a question tag should be preceded a. Comma there where using ++i was faster than you think good for you youd! The existence of flying unicorns or wish-granting fairies constitutes acceptance of our terms and conditions of fair use this constitutes! On either side of the citys most promising young artists, began showing his work in before. Its doors for good on Wednesday, October 15, 1958 beginning clear. To help serve dinner, her mother called punctuate it in different positions side the... Not requiring commas with it Education, Inc. all rights reserved had a hard time replacing the.... Far more often than it 's generally good practice to avoid using commas anywhere they are not necessary... English usage ( 4th ed. ) sentence already makes sense without the parenthetical material it. Put `` at least '' at the beginning of an independent clause that is in... Wind, and develop your own unique writing style the day-month-year format, however, I was told and what... Style choice whole exercise would be easier with an example in the living room amplifier any. Is not needed in this recipe makes me feel better after a bad day resistance of sentence... A restrictive clause, but ran out of time are singing onstage and relaxing in the Shop.
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